将軍 - shogun
The word refers to the samurai who was responsible for administering the feudal government called the bakufu in Japanese. The samurai government was initiated in the 12th century and lasted until 1868 when the political power shifted from the government of Edo to the Imperial Court. In feudal times, s who were designated by the Imperial Court held the reigns of government and executed the affairs of state.
将軍は、幕府を統治していた武士を指す。日本の武家政治は12世紀に始まり、1868年に江戸幕府から朝廷に大政が奉還されるまで存続した。この時代には、朝廷から任じられたが政治の実権を握り、国政を執行した。